意大利蜜蜂Hippo信号通路相关基因及其全长转录本的鉴定与分析
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国家自然科学基金面上项目(32172792);国家现代农业产业技术体系专项资金项目(CARS–44–KXJ7);福建省自然科学基金面上项目(2022J01131334);福建农林大学科技创新专项基金项目(KFb22060XA)


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    摘要:

    采用Blast工具将已鉴定到的意大利蜜蜂(Apis mellifera ligustica,简称意蜂)全长转录本比对Nr数据库,共鉴定到意蜂Hippo信号通路中相关的49个基因及其550条全长转录本。运用Gffcompare软件将鉴定到的Hippo信号通路相关全长转录本与西方蜜蜂参考基因组(Amel_HAv3.1)上注释的转录本进行比较,分别延长西方蜜蜂参考基因组注释到Hippo信号通路的9个基因的5' UTR和7个基因的3' UTR。通过Astalavista软件鉴定到Hippo信号通路相关的4个基因的7次可变剪切(AS)事件,包括2次外显子跳跃、2次内含子保留和3次可变5'端剪接。通过PCR验证了1个基因的AS事件真实性。利用TAPIS pipeline鉴定到意蜂Hippo信号通路相关的24个基因含有1个及以上可变多聚腺苷酸化(APA)位点,其中含有1个APA位点的基因数量最多。通过TBtool软件鉴定APA位点上游motif的一致性序列HVNCCNBNDYVDVVHVNDBVDYCNBBDNNNHNNVNNVMNN。

    Abstract:

    The previously identified full-length transcripts of Apis mellifera ligustica were aligned to the Nr database by Blast tool, a total of 49 genes and their 550 full-length transcripts relevant to the Hippo signaling pathway were identified. The identified 550 full-length transcripts relative to the Hippo signaling pathway were compared with the annotated transcripts in the Apis mellifera (A. mellifera) reference genome (Amel_HAv3.1) using the gffcompare software, the 5' UTRs of 9 genes and the 3' UTRs of 7 genes annotated to the Hippo signaling pathway in the A. mellifera reference genome were respectively prolonged. Based on the Astalavista software, 7 alternative splicing (AS) events in 4 genes were identified, including two exon skipping, two intron retention and three alternative 5' splicing sites. The authenticity of AS events in 1 gene was verified by PCR. On basis of the TAPIS pipeline, 24 genes associated with the Hippo signaling pathway were identified to contain at least 1 alternative polyadenylation (APA) sites individually; among them, the genes containing 1 APA site were the most abundant. By using the TBtool software, the consensus sequence of HVNCCNBNDYVDVVHVNDBVDYCNBBDNNNHNNVNNVMNN was identified.

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张佳欣,高旭泽,陈梦君,宋宇轩,荆欣,刘治滩,冯佩林,陈大福,郭睿.意大利蜜蜂Hippo信号通路相关基因及其全长转录本的鉴定与分析[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2023,49(5):.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-11-10
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