水稻OsSSRP的生物信息学分析及耐盐性研究
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国家自然科学基金面上项目(31771767);湖南省科技人才托举工程项目(2019TJ–Q08);湖南省科技重大专项(2018NK1010)


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    摘要:

    为鉴定水稻RR(response regulators)家族成员OsSSRP(salt–sensitive RR protein,LOC_Os08g35670)是否响应盐胁迫,以日本晴为背景材料,采用Blast比对、结构域预测和启动子元件分析等方法,分析发现 OsSSRP仅含REC结构域基序,其启动子元件中含有大量脱落酸和茉莉酸响应元件;诱导表达谱分析发现,OsSSRP响应盐和干旱逆境胁迫及细胞分裂素、脱落酸和茉莉酸诱导;利用CRISPR/Cas9技术定向敲除后获得纯合突变体ssrp,通过0、40、100 mmol/L NaCl进行种子萌发期盐胁迫处理和150 mmol/L NaCl的苗期耐盐性鉴定,发现纯合突变体ssrp对盐胁迫更为敏感,盐胁迫后纯合突变体ssrp存活率远远低于野生型植株。说明OsSSRP与非生物胁迫、激素响应密切相关,可为水稻非生物胁迫抗性育种提供基因资源。

    Abstract:

    To identify whether the RR family member OsSSRP(salt-sensitive RR Protein, LOC_Os08g35670) of rice was response to salt stress, using the nipponbare as the material, we employed bioinformatics analysis including gene blast, domain prediction and promoter analysis of their sequences. It showed that OsSSRP contained only REC domain motif, and its promoter elements possessed large number of abscisic and jasmonic acid responsive elements. Induced expression profile analysis found that OsSSRP responded to salt and drought stress and induction of cytokinin, abscisic acid, and jasmonic acid. After seedling stage identification under 0, 40, 100 mmol/L NaCl and seed germination stage identification under 150 mmol/L NaCl, it was found that the homozygous mutant ssrp targeted knockout using CRISPR / Cas9 technology was more sensitive to salt stress. The mutant survival rate of salt stress was much lower than that of the wild type. OsSSRP was closely related to abiotic stress and hormone response, providing potential gene resources for abiotic stress resistance breeding in the rice.

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曾佳,刘玲,周天顺,荣秀琴,袁定阳,段美娟.水稻OsSSRP的生物信息学分析及耐盐性研究[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2022,48(2):.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-05-09
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