广西桉树碳氮磷分配格局及其生态化学计量特征
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国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0502405);国家自然科学基金项目(31770495,31660141);广西重点研发计划项目(桂科AB16380255)


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    摘要:

    对广西幼龄林(1 a)、中龄林(2 a)、近熟林(3 a)、成熟林(5 a)、过熟林(8 a)桉树人工林的叶、枝、干、根的C、N、P含量及其生态化学计量特征的分配格局进行研究,并探讨两者随林龄的变化及其相互间的关系。结果表明:桉树各器官有机碳含量差异不显著,有机碳含量随林龄变化不显著;叶片中N、P元素含量相对较高,各器官N/P随着林龄的增加先减小后增大;较于其他器官,桉树叶表现出较高的C/P和较低的C/N、N/P;中龄林、近熟林、成熟林桉树叶片N/P均小于14,表明桉树在中龄林、近熟林和成熟林生长过程受到N的限制。

    Abstract:

    Using five stand ages of Eucalyptus plantations in Guangxi province (young stand (1 a), half-mature stand (2 a), nearly mature stand (3 a), mature stand (5 a) and over mature stand (8 a)), the C, N, and P contents in the leaves, branches, stems and roots in the plantations and their allocation patterns of ecological stoichiometry characteristics were analyzed, respectively. Meanwhile, the dynamics of allocation pattern and stoichiometry characteristics with stand ages, the relationship among them, and their responses to the environment were also investigated. The results showed that there were no significant differences among the organic carbon content in different organs. And, the organic carbon content was no significantly changed with the stand ages. The content of N and P in leaves was relatively high, the ratio of N to P of each organ decreased first and then increased with the increase of stand ages. Compared with other organs, Eucalyptus leaves had characteristics of higher ratios of C to P, and lower N to P and C to N ratio. The N to P ratio of eucalyptus leaves, in half-mature stand, near mature stand and mature stand, were all less than 14, indicating that the growth processes of eucalyptus in these three stands were limited by N.

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朱育锋,吴玲,李舒惠,彭晚霞,杜虎,刘永贤,兰秀,宋敏.广西桉树碳氮磷分配格局及其生态化学计量特征[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2019,45(2):.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-04-23
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