转敲低MSTN基因绵羊重构胚的移植及鉴定
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国家转基因生物新品种培育科技重大专项(2009ZX08008– 004B);中央高校基本科研业务费C项目(2572016CA10)


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    摘要:

    为培育肌肉丰满绵羊品系,以前期试验中获得的干涉MSTN基因的转基因细胞株为核供体,进行核移植,将获得的重构胚进行体外培养和胚胎移植。结果表明:所获得的重构胚与绵羊成纤维细胞为核供体时的重构胚分裂比率(分别为44.6%和24.1%)及其发育至桑椹胚比率(分别为15.6%和33.0%)相比,差异无统计学意义;将重构胚移植23只受体后,获得1只流产胎儿,对其进行PCR鉴定,结果显示MSTN基因干涉序列已整合入流产胎儿的基因组中。

    Abstract:

    In order to cultivate sheep strains of highly developed muscles, we cultured and transplanted reconstructed embryos, which were generated by somatic nuclear transfer with the nuclear donor cells from the frozen transgenic cell lines transfected with the RNA interference sequence of sheep myostatin gene(MSTN) from our previous work. The results showed that the cleavage rates of reconstructed embryos with the nuclear donor from fibroblasts and transgenic cell lines were 44.6% and 33.0% respectively. And, the morula proportion were 24.1% and 15.6% respectively. There was no significant difference between them. In addition, we experienced 1 fetal abortion after transgenic embryos transplantation of 23 recipients. The MSTN RNA interference sequence was integrated into the aborted fetus genome by use of PCR. This work provided evidence on obtaining the transgenic sheep with highly developed muscles through the RNA interference of MSNT gene.

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杜文敬,李昊,薛超,朴善花,王春生,安铁洙.转敲低MSTN基因绵羊重构胚的移植及鉴定[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2018,44(5):.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-10-23
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