大黄鱼脾酪氨酸激酶的克隆与表达分析
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国家自然科学基金项目(31402339);福建省高校杰出青年科研人才计划项目(20152018);农业部南海渔业资源开发利用重点实验室开放课题(FREU2016–05)


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    摘要:

    克隆大黄鱼脾酪氨酸激酶基因(Larimichthys crocea spleen tyrosine kinase,LcSyk)并分析其结构,通过荧光定量PCR技术分析该基因的组织表达谱以及受LPS、PolyI:C和灭活副溶血弧菌 (Vibrio parahaemolyticus)免疫刺激后的表达变化规律。结果显示:LcSyk基因cDNA全长2 761 bp,其中开放阅读框为1 851 bp,编码616个氨基酸,预测相对分子质量为70 527,理论等电点为8.13;LcSyk在所检测到的大黄鱼组织(心脏、肝脏、脾脏、头肾、中肾、鳃、肠、胃、脑)中均有表达,属广谱型表达;不同组织间LcSyk的表达量存在差异,其中在头肾中的表达量最高,在中肾和脾脏中的次之,在胃中的表达量最低;大黄鱼受到LPS、Poly I:C和灭活副溶血弧菌免疫刺激后,脾脏、头肾和肝脏中LcSyk基因的表达水平明显上调,表明LcSyk在大黄鱼抵御病毒和细菌病原的免疫机制中发挥了重要作用。

    Abstract:

    The structure of spleen tyrosine kinase gene in Larimichthys crocea(LcSyk)was analyzed from cloned samples, the expression of LcSyk mRNA in different tissues was analyzed by quantitative real–time PCR (qRT–PCR), and their expression levels were investigated after stimulated with LPS, polyinosinic polycytidynic acid and Vibrio parahaemolyticus. The results showed that the full length cDNA of LcSyk was 2 761 bp, including an ORF of 1 851 bp, encoding with 616 amino acids. The predicted molecular weight and theoretical isoelectric point was 70 527 and 8.13, respectively. The qRT–PCR expression profiles of LcSyk showed that it could express in all 9 examined tissues, including heart, liver, spleen, head–kidney, kidney, gill, intestine, stomach and brain, but the expression levels were different. The dominant expression level was detected in head–kidney, followed by kidney and spleen, but it was the lowest in stomach. Moreover, it was significantly up–regulated after stimulated with Poly I:C, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and LPS. This suggested that LcSyk might play an important role in enhancing immunity against bacteria and virus.

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王小龙,叶坤,王志勇,韩芳.大黄鱼脾酪氨酸激酶的克隆与表达分析[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2017,43(6):.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-12-11
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