红树莓对UVB诱导HaCaT光损伤的抑制作用
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教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划项目(IRT0963);湖南省科技计划项目(2014FJ3131)


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    摘要:

    为研究红树莓对中波紫外线(UVB)诱导的人表皮角质形成细胞(HaCaT)光损伤的抑制作用,用20、40、80 mg/mL 3个不同剂量的红树莓果汁预处理人永生化表皮角质形成细胞(HaCaT细胞)6 h,再采用60 mJ/cm2强度UVB照射细胞;用MTT法检测细胞的生存率,采用比色法检测细胞中丙二醛(MDA)、羟脯氨酸(Hyp)的含量和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH–Px)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)的活性,用荧光法检测细胞内活性氧自由基(ROS)的含量,用倒置显微镜和流式细胞仪观察、检测细胞的凋亡状况。结果表明:UVB辐射对HaCaT细胞造成比较严重的损伤;相比于空白对照组,UVB辐射模型组HaCaT细胞活性下降了29.54%,SOD和GSH–Px活性极显著降低(P<0.01);相比于模型组,红树莓各剂量组可显著提高UVB照射后HaCaT细胞的活性(P<0.05或P<0.01),提高SOD和GSH–Px活性(P<0.01),减少MDA和ROS含量(P<0.05或P<0.01),降低LDH活性和增加Hyp含量(P<0.01),呈剂量依赖关系,减轻UVB所导致的细胞损伤,凋亡率降低。红树莓可以明显减少UVB诱导HaCaT细胞的氧化损伤和凋亡,具有显著的光保护功效,其作用机理与增强细胞抗氧化能力、加速清除氧自由基以及促进胶原蛋白合成有关。

    Abstract:

    To study the inhibition effect of red raspberry on photo-damage of HaCaT cells induced by ultraviolet radiation B (UVB), HaCaT cells were first incubated for six hours with three different doses of red raspberry juice (20, 40,80 mg/mL), and then irradiated with 60 mJ/cm2 dose of UVB. Cell viability was detected by MTT method. The level of malondialdehyde (MDA), hydroxyproline ( Hyp ) and the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH–Px), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in supernatants were determined with colorimetric method. The content of intra-cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) was tested with fluorescence method. Compared with the control group, the results showed that the UVB irradiation could seriously damage HaCaT cells, which lead to 29.54% of cell viability decline and obviously decrease the activities of SOD and GSH–Px (P<0.01). Compared with the UVB group, red raspberry of the three doses could obviously enhance cell viability, respectively (P<0.05 or P<0.01), and could increase activities of SOD and GSH–Px, as well as Hyp content, but it could decrease activity of LDH and MDA, and ROS contents in supernatants with UVB irradiation at dose-dependent manner (P<0.01 or P<0.05), which could decrease the rate of cell damage and apoptosis. In conclusion, red raspberry could relieve oxidative damage and apoptosis of HaCaT cells by UVB–induced and exhibit a photo-protection effect, which might be the reason that red raspberry could efficiently enhance the oxidase activity, clear the oxy-radicals and stimulate the collagen synthesis in cells.

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.红树莓对UVB诱导HaCaT光损伤的抑制作用[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2015,41(5):.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-09-29
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