马铃薯光响应StR2R3–MYB1基因的克隆与表达分析
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国家“十二?五”农村领域科技计划课题(2012BAD02B05–8); 国家自然科学基金项目(31371683);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项 (CARS–10–P19)


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    摘要:

    以马铃薯原始栽培种Yan (S. tuberosum subsp. andigena var. yanacochense)为材料,采用同源克隆技术,得到1条800 bp 的cDNA片段。该cDNA片段包含1个完整的开放阅读框,编码265 个氨基酸长度的蛋白质,定位在马铃薯10号染色体上。在线氨基酸序列分析、原生质体转化核定位分析和定量PCR表达特异性分析结果表明,该蛋白与番茄SlCMYB1、茄子SmMYB的同源性达99%,与拟南芥AtMYB113的同源性在70% 以上;该蛋白含有2个DNA–结合结构域,是2个串联的myb–功能域,属于R2R3类MYB转录因子,命名为StR2R3–MYB1。StR2R3–MYB1基因的调控区域存在G–Box、Box4、BoxⅡ、I–Box、MNF1等光相关元件和脱落酸诱导相关元件ABRE、生物钟相关元件Circadian、茉莉酸甲酯相关元件CGTCA。StR2R3–MYB1氨基酸序列没有跨膜信号,不存在卷曲螺旋,其N端存在蛋白信号肽,具有明显的亲水区域;StR2R3–MYB1基因在细胞核内表达;StR2R3–MYB1在根、茎、叶中的表达量依次升高,同时受白光、远红光和蓝光的诱导表达。综合分析结果表明,马铃薯StR2R3–MYB1基因是1个光响应MYB类转录因子。

    Abstract:

    A light-inducible gene was cloned and named by StR2R3-MYB1, which had a full length of 798 bp ORF, encoded a R2R3–MYB transcriptional factor with 265 amino acids, and located in number 10 chromosome of potato. It was showed from the amino acid sequence analysis that StR2R3–MYB1 contained two DNA–binding domains which were composed of two tandem myb motifs. There were a large number of light associated components such as G–Box, Box4, Box II, I–Box, MNF1, ABRE (components induced by abscisic acid), Circadian (components related to biological clock) and CGTCA (components related to methyl jasmonate). It was not founded the transmembrane signal and the coiled coil in amino acid sequence of StR2R3–MYB1, while, it had an obvious hydrophilic region and protein signal on N terminal. R2R3–MYB–YFP, the fusion protein was localized at cell nucleus. StR2R3–MYB1 was homologous with proteins R2R3–MYB in tomato (SlCMYB1) and eggplant (SmMYB) with the similarity to 99% and more than 70% homology with Arabidopsis thaliana (AtMYB113). Tissue specific analysis indicated that StR2R3–MYB1 expressed in root, stem and leaf. Semi-quantitative and real-time RT–PCR revealed that the StR2R3–MYB1expression was induced by white, far red and blue light.

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.马铃薯光响应StR2R3–MYB1基因的克隆与表达分析[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2015,41(4):.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-07-22
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