耐盐Bacillus sp.9BS的筛选及其对染料的脱色效果
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中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(DL12CA08);东北林业大学生命科学学院大学生创新训练项目


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    摘要:

    利用含铜的富集培养基,从东北林业大学实验林场白桦林下的土壤中筛选出1株菌株,研究其生理生化特性,结合经典形态学及16S rDNA序列同源性分析,鉴定该菌株为芽孢杆菌属细菌,并将其命名为Bacillus sp. 9BS。菌株9BS最适生长温度为37 ℃,最适生长pH值为7.0,并具有很好的耐盐性,在7%NaCl溶液中生长良好。以丁香醛连氮为底物,以芽孢干重计量,其芽孢漆酶的活性高达47.1 U/g。菌株9BS的芽孢漆酶在不含介体的情况下,对靛红(IC)和结晶紫(CV)的脱色效果较为显著,6 h脱色率分别为73.3% 和82.2%。

    Abstract:

    Enrichment medium added with copper ions was used to screen bacteria possessing laccase activity from birch forest soil. A bacterium with high laccase activity was identified as Bacillus sp. 9BS by morphological, physiological and biochemical characteristics with 16S rDNA sequence analysis. The optimum growth temperature of strain 9BS was 37 ℃ and the optimum growth pH was 7.0. The strain 9BS had the resistance to salt and grew well in 7% NaCl solution. Using syringaldazine as substrate, the laccase activity of the dry spore of Bacillus sp. 9BS was 47.1 U/g. In the absence of mediator, the spore laccase of strain 9BS showed effective decolorization effect on Isatin (IC) and crystal violet (CV), the decolorization rates in 6 h were 73.3% and 82.2%, respectively.

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.耐盐Bacillus sp.9BS的筛选及其对染料的脱色效果[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2015,41(3):.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-05-29
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