干辣椒中辣椒红色素提取工艺的优化
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公益性行业(农业)科研项目


Extraction technology of capsanthin from dry pepper
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    摘要:

    以干辣椒中所含辣椒红色素色价为考察指标,确定适宜的辣椒干制温度、干椒取样量和辣椒粉末粒径。采用响应面分析法优化振荡法提取辣椒红色素的主要影响因素(转速、温度和时间)。结果表明,适宜的辣椒干制温度为60 ℃,干辣椒取样量为20个,辣椒粉末粒径为380 µm;辣椒红色素提取的适宜条件为转速230 r/min,温度50 ℃,时间4 h。验证试验结果表明,用振荡法按适宜提取条件提取辣椒(干椒)红色素操作简便,提取率(辣椒红色素色价为10.68)高,方法易于推广。

    Abstract:

    With color value of capsanthin as index, dried temperature, sample size as well as chili powder size were thus determinated. Response surface methodology was applied to optimize extraction technology through vibration. The main extraction factors, such rotative speed, temperature and time used were optimized. Results showed that the best dried temperature was 60 ℃, and the optimal number of dry pepper was 20 while the most desired particle size of chill powder was 380 µm. The optimum conditions for capsanthin extraction were as follows: rotative speed was 230 r/min, temperature 50 ℃, and time consumed 4 h. Proven experiments have indicated that extraction through vibration under above-mentioned conditions is easy to operation with high extracting rate and ready extension.

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周书栋.干辣椒中辣椒红色素提取工艺的优化[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2013,39(4):382-386.

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  • 收稿日期:2012-11-16
  • 最后修改日期:2012-11-16
  • 录用日期:2013-01-09
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-07-12
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