NNK和B[a]P在卷烟烟气复杂基质中的联合细胞毒性
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Synergic cytotoxicity between NNK and B[a]P in the complicated cigarette smoke
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    摘要:

    以苯并[a]芘(B[a]P)、甲基亚硝胺吡啶基丁酮(NNK)为目标化合物,设置卷烟烟气冷凝物(CSC)及NNK的质量浓度为0(CK)、0.02、0.04、0.06、0.08、0.10、0.12、0.14、0.16 mg/mL,B[a]P的质量浓度为0(CK)、0.000 8、0.001 6、0.002 4、0.003 2、0.004、0.004 8、0.005 6、0.006 4 mg/mL,研究NNK,B[a]P和CSC对人体支气管上皮细胞(BEAS2B)的毒性作用。结果表明:CSC的IC50为0.133 mg/mL,NNK为0.110 mg/mL,B[a]P为0.004 6 mg/mL;低剂量B[a]P、NNK分别及联合与CSC作用细胞毒性均大于CSC单独作用,二者分别与CSC作用均表现为协同作用;低剂量CSC、NNK分别及联合与B[a]P作用细胞毒性均大于B[a]P单独作用,二者分别与B[a]P联合作用均表现为协同作用;低剂量CSC、B[a]P分别及联合与NNK作用的细胞毒性与NNK单独作用大小不一,二者分别与NNK作用均表现为拮抗作用;3种毒性物质联合作用均表现为拮抗作用。

    Abstract:

    B[a]P and NNK were used as the target compounds. CSC and NNK in the dose of 0(CK), 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08, 0.10, 0.12, 0.14, 0.16 mg/mL respectively and B[a]P in the dose of 0(CK), 0.000 8, 0.001 6, 0.002 4, 0.003 2, 0.004, 0.004 8, 0.005 6, 0.006 4 mg/mL were tested by MTT to investigate their cytotoxicity on BEAS2B cells. The result showed the IC50 of cigarette smoke condensates (CSC), NNK and B[a]P were 0.133, 0.110, 0.004 6 mg/mL respectively. CSC combined with low dose of B[a]P and NNK respectively or together showed larger cytotoxicity than CSC alone, and CSC with B[a]P and NNK respectively displayed synergism. Low dose of CSC and NNK respectively or together combined with B[a]P showed cytotoxicity greater than B[a]P alone, and CSC and NNK with B[a]P respectively displayed synergism. Low dose of CSC and B[a]P respectively or together combined with NNK showed antagonism. The unification of B[a]P, CSC and NNK showed antagonism.

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木潆,朱茂祥,齐绍武. NNK和B[a]P在卷烟烟气复杂基质中的联合细胞毒性[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2012,38(1):49-52.

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  • 收稿日期:2011-11-08
  • 最后修改日期:2011-11-08
  • 录用日期:2011-12-05
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-02-02
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