与棉花无蜜腺基因紧密连锁的SSR标记的筛选及其SCAR标记的转化
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Screening of a SSR Marker Tightly Linked to Nectariless Gene in cotton and the SCAR Marker Conversion
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    摘要:

    以无蜜腺棉(97014) ?遗传标准(TM-1) 的正、反交后代F1、F2群体为试验材料,利用SSR标记技术,结合集群分类分析法 (BSA) 进行了棉花无蜜腺性状基因(Nectariless gene)分子标记的研究。通过对203对SSR引物的筛选,获得一个与蜜腺性状基因紧密连锁的SSR标记BNL1673 ,连锁距离为1.33cM。对该标记片段进行序列测定,然后根据序列特点设计2对特异引物。PCR 结果显示,只有一组特异引物能扩增出有、无蜜腺性状的特征带。将这一组SCAR引物进行群体上的分析,结果表明该SCAR 标记特征带与无蜜腺性状的共分离行为与原SSR标记表现一致。可见,此组合的引物可以作为该SCAR 标记的特异引物。开发的SCAR1673 标记可以用于棉花无蜜腺性状的分子标记辅助选择。

    Abstract:

    A DNA marker linked to the nectariless gene in cotton was explored based on the population of F1 and F2 of 97014×TM1 by bulk segregant analysis (BSA) and simple sequence repeats(SSRs) technique. A total of 203 SSR primers were screened and a SSR marker(BNL1673) closely linked to nectariless gene(1.33 cM) was identified and then sequenced. Two pairs of specific PCR primers were designed, and the products of SCAR(sequence characterized amplified region)PCR indicated that only one pair of primers could amplify polymorphic bands between nectary and nectariless traits .The specific pair of primers was chosen to amplify each individual in the F1 and F2 population, and the result showed that the segregation pattern of this SCAR marker for nectariless gene was the same as that of the SSR marker, thus these primers could use as the specific primer of SCAR marker for identifying nectariless gene.

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李瑞莲,朱四元.与棉花无蜜腺基因紧密连锁的SSR标记的筛选及其SCAR标记的转化[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2011,37(3):237-242.

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  • 收稿日期:2010-11-02
  • 最后修改日期:2011-02-13
  • 录用日期:2011-03-01
  • 在线发布日期: 2011-06-05
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