烟叶烘烤过程干燥模型的建立与评价
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湖南省烟草公司郴州市公司项目(201543100094001)


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    摘要:

    2015—2016年,以湖南省桂阳烟区烤烟品种K326、云烟87、云烟85中部叶为试验材料进行烘烤试验,选取Newton/Lewis、Henderson and Papis、Wang and Singh、Logarithmic、Page 5种干燥模型,通过回归分析法对烘烤过程中水分比进行模型拟合,并研究烘烤过程中烟叶水分变化与干燥速率。结果表明:2015年烤烟中部叶烘烤过程中的水分比均呈下降趋势,烟叶干燥速率随烟叶干基含水率的下降而下降;Wang and Singh模型可较好地描述并拟合烤烟中部叶烘烤过程中的水分比变化,K326、云烟87、云烟85的模型拟合决定系数R2分别为0.995 9、0.987 8、0.989 2;采用线性回归法,以2016年烤烟中部叶水分比实测值和Wang and Singh模型理论预测值对模型进行验证,线性回归决定系数R2分别为0.969 4、0.971 5、0.965 8。Wang and Singh模型在常规烘烤条件下具有较好的验证效果,可为湖南桂阳烟区不同品种中部叶烘烤过程中水分变化提供描述和预测。

    Abstract:

    From 2015 to 2016, drying test was conducted on flue–cured tobacco varieties K326, Yunyan87, Yunyan85 using drying models Newton/Lewis, Henderson and Papis, Wang and Singh,Logarithmic and Page in Wutong village of Guiyang, Hunan moisture ratio during the curing process were fitted to drying models through regression analysis method and the change of moisture content in tobacco leaves and the drying rate were explored. Results showed that the moisture ratio of the middle leaves of different flue cured tobacco varieties in 2015 showed a decreasing trend during the curing process, and the water drying rate decreased with the decrease of dry basis moisture content; Wang and Singh model had better fitted the experimental data and could well describe the moisture ratio in different varieties during bulk curing process (R2 respectively were 0.995 9, 0.987 8, 0.989 2 for varieties K326, Yunyan87, Yunyan85); the linear regression method was used to verify the model by compare measured values of moisture ratio for middle tobacco leaves in 2016 with Wang and Singh model predicted values, the result showed that Wang and Singh model has good validation results (linear regression R2 respectively were 0.969 4, 0.971 5, 0.965 8). It can be seen that the Wang and Singh model has good validation results and can provide good description and prediction for the moisture ratio change in tobacco middle leaves during ordinary bulk curing process of different tobacco varieties in Guiyang, Hunan.

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魏硕,李生栋,谭方利,王建安,吴文信,李宏光,方明,宋朝鹏.烟叶烘烤过程干燥模型的建立与评价[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2017,43(3):.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-06-07
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